Before Stonewall: Donald's Interview Clip 1 of 4

From the collection of

Screen Archive South East at the University of Brighton
Screen Archive South East at the University of Brighton collects, preserves, catalogues and provides public access to its collection of films and magic lantern slides. The collection charts the rise of screen culture in the region and the nation and captures many aspects of life, work and creativity in the South East from the late 19th century to the present day. It is available for research, screenings, creative re-use and commercial access.

Before Stonewall: Donald's Interview Clip 1 of 4

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Donald describes some 'close encounters', in this short extract, along with school reminiscences and his thoughts on being gay today.

On the eve of National Service in the Royal Navy, Donald has a close, and decidedly ambiguous encounter with the law in Waterloo Station's toilets.

In this extract he recalls his early discovery that, though he felt different from the others, Donald was not alone. With some like-minded school chums, he fantasised about hairy-legged teachers, bulges in trousers and swimwear. However, the drama teacher, dismissed as 'an old poof' was not one of Donald's role models.

Knowing only a few, and mostly derogatory gay-related words at the time, Donald explains how he would later pick up on Polari - which was great fun as it was only understood by those in the know.

On comparing life today with that of the past, Donald agrees that things are much better for gay people, and that, like left-handedness, gayness no longer seems to matter. But he adds that the secrecy of the past made things much more fun and exciting - though he understands that, speaking nostalgically, he himself was a devil-may-care young gay man out to have fun, even in the 1950s, when many other gay men and women weren't laughing.

Born in Bristol in 1941, Donald was born to working class parents of Irish descent and enjoyed a very unconventional upbringing. Donald attended a Catholic junior school and a commercial secondary school, where he learned he could have sex with workmen in the toilets and earn his bus-fare home.

Happily, his family accepted Donald's unconventional sexuality. When Donald was 16, he and his family moved to Streatham, in South London, where, after working in a bookshop and going on the stage, Donald had to do his National Service.

He wangled a place in the Royal Navy, and after an horrific six weeks of basic training, was posted to the Royal Naval Hospital Haslar, in Gosport, Hampshire. Donald enjoyed many sexual encounters while in the Navy and beyond, but never formed any long-lasting relationships.

On leaving the Navy, Donald worked for a building firm before moving back to Bristol. In 1963, Donald got a job working for a black music radio station in Boston, USA, before moving to Canada, after his work permit ran out. He later moved to Los Angeles and unfortunately became heavily addicted to both alcohol and drugs. He also saw many of his friends and acquaintances succumb to AIDS during the 80s.

Donald eventually returned to Bristol and worked for BUPA. Made redundant after a while, Donald took to temping, while in his fifties, before finding a job at Arnolfini Arts in Bristol.


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From the collection

GLAM Before Stonewall: LGBT Oral History Project

This fascinating and important collection, recorded onto videotape, contains the testimonies, in the form of interviews, from individuals of varying ages, backgrounds and ethnicities from across the LGBT community.
‘Before Stonewall: An Oral History of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and Transgender Community’ was a Heritage Lottery Funded project organised in 2003 by a Brighton-based organisation 'Gay and Lesbian Arts and Media', otherwise known as GLAM. The project sought to record for posterity the first-hand recollections of gay, lesbian, bisexual and transgender people from across the United Kingdom and beyond, of a time before the events in New York’s Greenwich Village which culminated in the Stonewall Riots of 1969. This was a time which was very different, and in many respects more oppressive for homosexual and transgender people, than the one we’re familiar with today. This fascinating and important collection, recorded onto videotape, contains the testimonies, in the form of interviews, of over one-hundred individuals of varying ages, backgrounds and ethnicities from across the LGBT community. With recollections that reach back as far as the 1920s, what all of the interviews describe and reveal is the whole gamut of human experience, from the deeply tragic to the exhilaratingly joyous - all from the perspectives of a section of society that has often been considered to be ‘different from the others’. Journalist Charlotte Cooper, who worked for the gay press at the time, co-ordinated the project’s video-recording with volunteers and conducted many of the interviews herself. Charlotte describes her time on the project as both a revelatory and profoundly moving experience. Screen Archive South East has made available from across this collection a total of eighty four extracts from thirty individual interviews. Together they give an insightful and first-hand account of what life was like for LGBT people, both in the United Kingdom and abroad, and in both the years before Stonewall and after.

75 videos in this collection

1

Before Stonewall Summary: Charlotte Cooper Clip 1 of 4

2

Before Stonewall Summary: Charlotte Cooper Clip 2 of 4

3

Before Stonewall Summary: Charlotte Cooper Clip 3 of 4

4

Before Stonewall Summary: Charlotte Cooper Clip 4 of 4

5

Before Stonewall: Jenny's Interview Clip 1 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Jenny's Interview Clip 2 of 3

7

Before Stonewall: Jenny's Interview Clip 3 of 3

8

Before Stonewall: Eddie's Interview Clip 1 of 3

9

Before Stonewall: Eddie's Interview Clip 2 of 3

10

Before Stonewall: Eddie's Interview Clip 3 of 3

11

Before Stonewall: Chris's Interview Clip 1 of 1

12

Before Stonewall: Peter's Interview Clip 1 of 2

13

Before Stonewall: Peter's Interview Clip 2 of 2

14

Before Stonewall: Anthea's Interview Clip 1 of 1

15

Before Stonewall: Geoff's Interview Clip 1 of 3

16

Before Stonewall: Geoff's Interview Clip 2 of 3

17

Before Stonewall: Geoff's Interview Clip 3 of 3

18

Before Stonewall: Rex's Interview Clip 2 of 6

19

Before Stonewall: Rex's Interview Clip 3 of 6

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Before Stonewall: Rex's Interview Clip 4 of 6

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Before Stonewall: Rex's Interview Clip 5 of 6

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Before Stonewall: Rex's Interview Clip 6 of 6

23

Before Stonewall: Roger's Interview Clip 1 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Roger's Interview Clip 2 of 4

25

Before Stonewall: Roger's Interview Clip 3 of 4

26

Before Stonewall: Roger's Interview Clip 4 of 4

27

Before Stonewall: Jane H's Interview Clip 1 of 5

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Before Stonewall: Jane H's Interview Clip 2 of 5

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Before Stonewall: Jane H's Interview Clip 4 of 5

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Before Stonewall: Jane H's Interview Clip 5 of 5

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Before Stonewall: Jacky's Interview Clip 1 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Jacky's Interview Clip 2 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Jacky's Interview Clip 3 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Jacky's Interview Clip 4 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Jane T's Interview Clip 1 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Jane T's Interview Clip 2 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Jane T's Interview Clip 3 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Jane T's Interview Clip 4 of 4

39

Before Stonewall: Sue's Interview Clip 1 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Sue's Interview Clip 2 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Sue's Interview Clip 3 of 3

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Before Stonewall: David's Interview Clip 1 of 3

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Before Stonewall: David's Interview Clip 2 of 3

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Before Stonewall: David's Interview Clip 3 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Joe's Interview Clip 1 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Joe's Interview Clip 2 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Joe's Interview Clip 3 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Michael C's Interview Clip 1 of 2

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Before Stonewall: Michael C's Interview Clip 2 of 2

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Before Stonewall: John's Interview Clip 1 of 3

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Before Stonewall: John's Interview Clip 3 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Michael's Interview Clip 1 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Michael's Interview Clip 2 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Michael's Interview Clip 3 of 3

55

Before Stonewall: Millie's Interview Clip 1 of 6

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Before Stonewall: Millie's Interview Clip 2 of 6

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Before Stonewall: Millie's Interview Clip 3 of 6

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Before Stonewall: Millie's Interview Clip 4 of 6

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Before Stonewall: Millie's Interview Clip 5 of 6

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Before Stonewall: Millie's Interview Clip 6 of 6

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Before Stonewall: Donald's Interview Clip 1 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Donald's Interview Clip 2 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Donald's Interview Clip 3 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Donald's Interview Clip 4 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Sapphire's Interview Clip 1 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Sapphire's Interview Clip 2 of 4

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Before Stonewall: Sapphire's Interview Clip 3 of 4

68

Before Stonewall: Sapphire's Interview Clip 4 of 4

69

Before Stonewall: Peggy's Interview Clip 1 of 1

70

Before Stonewall: Patricia's Interview Clip 1 of 1

71

Before Stonewall: Dave's Interview Clip 1 of 3

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Before Stonewall: Dave's Interview Clip 2 of 3

73

Before Stonewall: Dave's Interview Clip 3 of 3

74

Before Stonewall: Charlie's Interview Clip 1 of 1

75

Before Stonewall: Gay's Interview Clip 1 of 1

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