Palace Pandemonium
- Buckingham Palace
- 1914-05
Female activists get the blame - unfairly? - for a devastating fire at Yarmouth Pier.
This newsreel item shows the twisted metal and smouldering remains of Yarmouth pier, allegedly bombed by suffragettes. At the height of suffragette militancy many fires were blamed on female activists. The discovery on the site of suffragette literature reported by the press seems too convenient and no charges were ever brought. Piers on Britain's coast seemed to burn down quite frequently for buildings surrounded by water. The damage to Yarmouth Pier was quoted at £15,000.
Pankhurst's strategy was simple but clever: at every public meeting or gathering, Suffragettes should stand up and shout "votes for women!". But how to make more noise in silent film? With moving images becoming increasingly important, the suffragettes needed to be not just heard, but seen. Newsreels were noticeably more neutral in their reporting than newspapers, so their cameramen were invited to big demonstrations, where banners and placards were carefully placed for the cameras.
Suffragettes (often played by men in drag) were common objects of ridicule in film comedies. But some characterisations were more ambiguous, and comedy could even - sometimes - give its female protagonists the freedom to make one hell of a noise.