Black Actors

Black Actors

How Black actors are challenging the severely limited opportunities in Britain.

In 1981, the BBC cast Anthony Hopkins in the title role of Othello, which he performed in Blackface. This decision caused an uproar among Black actors, who had long decried the dearth of parts available for them on television in dramas and sitcoms. The limited pool of roles consisted largely of harmful and stereotypical characters, which affected the image of Black people in Britain.

This edition of LWT's multicultural series Skin focuses on the effect of television on attitudes towards race, including the role of sitcoms based around race in shaping racial attitudes. Black writers and actors discuss the introduction of integrated casting, which has been called for by different groups, with some suspecting that white actors may end up being the main beneficiaries.

Showing the emergence of the Black theatre companies, the programme reflects on how they have operated in parallel to the traditional industry to provide good parts for Black actors and allow the space for burgeoning Black writers to hone their craft. Unfortunately, this climate for Black actors continues to the present day. Over recent years, the emergence of Black British talent has coincided with a 'brain drain', with US television and film industries benefit from a generation of multitalented actors who have migrated in search of opportunities that remain unavailable at home.

This episode features an interview with the former controller of BBC television and academic Stuart Hood.

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Multicultural TV

This collection covers programming that emerged from specialist multicultural and Black broadcasting units.

A multicultural Britain was forebodingly cast as an oncoming social issue. Only at the behest of campaigning by the Campaign Against Racial Discrimination (established in 1965) did the programming introduced begin to frame Asian and later Black Britons as part of British society and cater directly to their needs. The earliest examples were programmes broadcast by the BBC Apna Hi Ghar Samajhiye (1965) and Nai Zindagi Naya Jeevan (New Life), which helped improve the English skills of recent Asian migrants. Targeted programming initially emerged regionally, and franchise holders in the midlands who feared the impending reallocation of franchises reacted quickly, leading to multicultural programming such as Here Today, Here Tomorrow (ATV, 1978), Here and Now (Central TV, 1978). In London, London Weekend Television produced Babylon (LWT, 1979), and the London Minorities Unit produced Skin (1980), an extensive focus of our collection. During the emergence of Channel 4, Black programming was in-built into the new channel. Black commissioners, researchers, and presenters emerged, leading to Black and Asian-led series like Black on Black (1982), Eastern Eye (1982), Bandung File (1985), and Black Bag (1985). These programmes catered not only with increasing specificity to their respective audiences but also took on an increasingly globally connective approach centred around acknowledging the intricacy of diasporic relations.

25 videos in this collection

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Bob Marley

  • 1981
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Black Actors

  • 1981
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Attacks on Asians and West Indians

  • 1980
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Immigration Laws Part 1

  • 1980
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Bengalis and the Rag Trade

  • 1980
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Here and Now

  • 1985
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After the Deptford Fire: A Watershed in British Relations

  • Deptford
  • 1981
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Here and Now

  • Birmingham
  • 1984
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Multi-cultural Education

  • 1981
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Divided Families

  • 1981
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Football

  • 1981
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Blues Parties

  • 1980
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Here and Now

  • Stoke-on-Trent
  • 1984
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Asian Doctors

  • 1980
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Here and Now

  • Wolverhampton
  • 1984
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25 Years of Black British Part 4

  • 1980
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Education in Haringey

  • 1980
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Benjamin Zephaniah, James Berry and Buchi Emecheta at Words to Life (Here and Now)

  • Cannon Hill Park
  • 1984
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The Deptford Fire

  • Deptford
  • 1981
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Police - Black Relations Part Two

  • 1980
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Black Churches

  • 1981
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Immigration Laws Part 2

  • 1980
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Villain Boroughs

  • 1980
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Housing in Southall

  • 1980
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Here and Now

  • West Bromwich
  • 1984
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