Blues Parties

Blues Parties

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Soundsystem culture reshapes abandoned spaces.

Through interviews with Soundsystem innovators and DJs, London Weekend Television's multicultural series Skin shows the transformation of culture and how Caribbean people, specifically Jamaicans, initiated and brought Soundsystem culture to a new environment. Later, the programme reflects on the hostility and over-policing these new cultural spaces had to contend with. Skin tracks these rapidly progressing club closures of Black clubs and environments that cater to Black audiences.

Soundsystem operators like Count Suckle (Wilbert Augustus Campbell) were vital in establishing Jamaican music in Britain. It was the soundsystems that first imported music by Millie Small, followed by Desmond Dekker and Bob Marley. The importation of this culture shaped Black British culture and broader tastes in Britain. Suckle's residency throughout the 1960s at the Roaring Twenties club in Carnaby Street exposed audiences to previously unheard reggae and ska. The nightclub innovators eventually became owners, as Suckle's Q club opened in Paddington, attracting soul musicians like Tina Turner and Marvin Gaye until its eventual closure and his retirement in 1986.

"There are a dozen or so clubs dotted around Inner London which, as entertainment centres, specifically attract blacks. Yet one by one, these clubs are having their licences curtailed or are being closed down. SKIN investigates whether the police and authorities are clamping down unfairly.
The resulting recent increase of illegal "blues" parties is also examined, and the history of the music West Indians have brought to this country is analysed"

TV Times


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Multicultural TV

This collection covers programming that emerged from specialist multicultural and Black broadcasting units.
A multicultural Britain was forebodingly cast as an oncoming social issue. Only at the behest of campaigning by the Campaign Against Racial Discrimination (established in 1965) did the programming introduced begin to frame Asian and later Black Britons as part of British society and cater directly to their needs. The earliest examples were programmes broadcast by the BBC Apna Hi Ghar Samajhiye (1965) and Nai Zindagi Naya Jeevan (New Life), which helped improve the English skills of recent Asian migrants. Targeted programming initially emerged regionally, and franchise holders in the midlands who feared the impending reallocation of franchises reacted quickly, leading to multicultural programming such as Here Today, Here Tomorrow (ATV, 1978), Here and Now (Central TV, 1978). In London, London Weekend Television produced Babylon (LWT, 1979), and the London Minorities Unit produced Skin (1980), an extensive focus of our collection. During the emergence of Channel 4, Black programming was in-built into the new channel. Black commissioners, researchers, and presenters emerged, leading to Black and Asian-led series like Black on Black (1982), Eastern Eye (1982), Bandung File (1985), and Black Bag (1985). These programmes catered not only with increasing specificity to their respective audiences but also took on an increasingly globally connective approach centred around acknowledging the intricacy of diasporic relations.

25 videos in this collection

1

Bob Marley

2

Black Actors

3

Attacks on Asians and West Indians

4

Immigration Laws Part 1

5

Bengalis and the Rag Trade

6

Here and Now

7

After the Deptford Fire: A Watershed in British Relations

8

Here and Now

9

Multi-cultural Education

10

Divided Families

11

Football

12

Blues Parties

13

Here and Now

14

Asian Doctors

15

Here and Now

16

25 Years of Black British Part 4

17

Education in Haringey

18

Benjamin Zephaniah, James Berry and Buchi Emecheta at Words to Life (Here and Now)

19

The Deptford Fire

20

Police - Black Relations Part Two

21

Black Churches

22

Immigration Laws Part 2

23

Villain Boroughs

24

Housing in Southall

25

Here and Now

View full collection