Kung Hei Fat Choy - A Happy New Year
- Hong Kong
- 1937
The daily grind for Hong Kong dockers and farmers, captured by an amateur filmmaker.
This beautiful amateur film records the daily rhythms of Hong Kong's harbour. Aside from the boys playing jacks and men dozing in baskets, everyone is busy working: bare-footed dockers loading and unloading, boys winching goods in unison and tiny tots fishing. At a rural location, farmers gather straw in a scene surprisingly reminiscent of Humphrey Jennings' English Harvest, shot the same year.
Among the boats visible in the harbour are the Japanese merchant ship Kuronime Maru, and the RMS Empress of Asia which had recently evacuated refugees from Shanghai during the Japanese invasion. The filmmaker A. J. Hall shot several other films of 1930s Hong Kong including footage of George VI's coronation celebrations, a dragon boat race, the aftermath of the Great Hong Kong Typhoon of 1937, and rice cultivation in the New Territories.
Hong Kong before the skyscraper: it's barely possible to imagine today. But this collection of films shows island life before the steel-and-glass towers and the elevated expressways, when Hong Kong and the neighbouring New Territories were still parts of a rugged but rapidly developing outpost of the British Empire.
Visit the genteel colonial centre, including the long-gone Hong Kong Club; explore the waterfront streets around Wan Chai and Causeway Bay, before the major land reclamations of the 60s and 70s pushed them inland. A few select landmarks in the footage can still be seen today, notably Aberdeen Bay, the Peak Tram and Victoria Harbour. But what these films preserve is a largely lost Hong Kong, a city whose recent past is vanishing and whose ever-shifting landscape is fading from recognition.
The films are rich in contrasts. Traditional Duanwu Festival dragon-boat racing share the waters with Royal Navy warships enjoying the interwar calm. While peasant farmers bend their backs in the New Territories paddy fields, expat Brits tour the colony in motorcars. As today's Hong Kong faces yet more uncertainty and change, these films highlight a very different time on the crowded island where East met West.