Formosa - Island of Promise

Formosa - Island of Promise


How did Taiwan cope with the huge influx of Chinese refugees from the mainland after the war? This report explains why the island is a symbol of hope for all developing countries.

As Chiang Kai-shek and his Kuomintang government take stock from their exile in Formosa, and his wife organises a Women's Anti-Aggression League, the peasant farmers of the island feel the benefit of land reforms instigated by the Chinese government with the aid of the American funded Economic Co-operation Administration. We follow the progress of farmer Liu, whose life has improved as a result of the reforms of the Sino-American Commission for Rural Reconstruction.

This film is a propaganda piece showing how the Economic Co-operation Administration (which also implemented the Marshall Plan) was helping with the reconstruction of Taiwan after the war - and thus aiding the fight against Communism. It also provides a vivid snapshot of Chiang Kai-shek's first years in Taiwan after he had moved his government to Taipei in 1950. Shots of suspected Communist agents being interrogated and broadcasts to the mainland by the Voice of Free China highlight the film's anti-Communist message. Not mentioned by the commentary are the tensions that existed between Chiang and the USA, nor the fact that , despite its democratic constitution, Taiwan was essentially a one party state.


Tags

From the collection

Refugee Week

To mark Refugee Week, BFI and Counterpoints Arts have compiled a collection of films that explore refugee experiences across continents and generations

From First World War newsreels to 21st Century online video, these works bear witness to displacement across the globe.

Refugee Week is an international festival of arts, cultural and educational events that celebrate the contributions and diversity that refugees bring, and encourages a better understanding between communities.


13 videos in this collection

John Krish's deeply compassionate documentary on the resettlement of refugees in Britain; made to mark World Refugee Year 1959.
1

Return to Life

A Hungarian refugee attempts to navigate 1950s London with no English, little money and only an address on a postcard for guidance.
2

Refuge England

There's something reminiscent in this home movie from the 1930s – with refugees escaping from a distant civil war to find safety in England
3

Basque Refugees at Stoneham and a Holiday to Lands End

Fascinating, sometimes harrowing record of life in camps run by international aid agencies following the bombing of Shanghai by the Japanese.
4

Refugees in Shanghai Their Life and Their Education

Heart-rending British appeal film for funds to ease suffering of China's orphaned children and starving millions after Japanese invasion.
5

Aid to China

Powerful newsreel images of displaced Serbians seeking help at a British military base during WWI.
6

British Nurses in Serbia

Scenes of panic on the streets of Shanghai as Chinese citizens seek protection from Communist and Kuomintang violence behind Allied barricades.
7

A City of Chaos

Belgian soldiers and civilian refugees gather in Ostend in early WWI, before evacuating to England.
8

Ostend in War-Time

How did Taiwan cope with the huge influx of Chinese refugees from the mainland after the war? This report explains why the island is a symbol of hope for all developing countries.
9

Formosa - Island of Promise

Powerful online video from a refugee NGO using ingenious film techniques
10

Let Refugees Learn

11

Class of '87 - Phuong

12

Impressions of Exile

13

A Place in Mind

View full collection