The Last Shepherds: 2

From the collection of

North East Film Archive
The North East Film Archive, based at Teesside University, save and celebrate the screen heritage of the North East of England. At the heart of their collection are films made by, and for, local people, reflecting and representing the communities, places and distinctive identity of the region. Together with their sister archive in Yorkshire they form the Yorkshire and North East Film Archive, a unique pan-regional resource with over 75,000 moving image artefacts, part of York St John University. They unlock the collections for artists, academics, curators, programmers, researchers, and producers to reveal compelling stories from the vaults. www.yfanefa.com

The Last Shepherds: 2

This video can only be viewed in libraries

Find your nearest library

It's summer and the shepherds of the Cheviot Hills are shearing their sheep. Dave Baxter takes his dogs to compete in the local sheepdog trials.

The origins of the shepherd, one of the oldest known professions, date back more than 5000 years, beginning in Asia Minor, where the breeding and keeping of sheep for their milk, meat and wool required someone to protect them from wild animal attacks and theft. In Britain, shepherding (here deriving from the Old English 'sceaphierde' meaning 'sceap' for sheep and 'heirde' for herder') started during the Neolithic period, when ancient forests were cleared to make way for farmland and grazing, mainly of cattle and pigs. As a useful animal, it wasn't until the Bronze Age that sheep became an important staple, mainly for its wool, which was the first textile material to be spun and woven into clothing. By the time of the Doomsday survey in the late 11th century, sheep were recorded as being the most dominant farm animal, something that didn't change for several centuries. The life of the shepherd has always been hard, with the shepherd often living apart from society and both downtrodden and disrespected. For this reason, it was in the Bible that the shepherds were visited by angels with the news of the birth of Christ being 'the lowliest of all men'.The traditional image of the shepherd is someone with a Shepherd's Crooks used to help capture sheep, and the sheep dog. As a breed, the Old English Sheepdog first emerged during the 18th century, being breed as 'drover dogs' used to help drive livestock to market. The relationship between shepherd and dog grew, and in October 1873 the first sheep dog trials were held in a field near Bala in Wales, to test the skills both of man and dog.

A captivating glimpse of a fading era, this series follows Dave, Stewart and wife Gwen as they tend their flocks on the rugged Cheviot Hills in Northumberland. Dave, who's keen on preserving the customs of the past, has worked on the same farm for 40 years. He carves his own walking sticks, makes his own sheepdog whistles from pieces of tin and enjoys nothing more than a night of music and memories at a shepherds' get-together on a winter's night. Inspirational and evocative, this fascinating look at shepherding traditions chronicles a way of life that is destined to become a distant memory.


Tags

From the collection

Charles Boden's 'The Last...' Series

A vanishing way of life in the North East of England captured on film in three television series featuring traditional ways farming, fishing, and shepherding.
The desire to capture a way of life before it was gone was the motivation of Charles Bowden, a Northumberland farmer's son, to produce the series known as The Last Farmer in 2000. Beginning his career as an agricultural journalist and becoming agricultural editor of the Newcastle Journal between 1975 and 1985, he moved to Tyne Tees Television to produce its weekly farming programme. It was during this time that Charles first met John Dodd and his family of Sillywrea Farm, near Allendale in Northumberland, who continued to use heavy horses to work the land, long after their neighbours had turned to the tractor. For a full year Charles filmed John, his son-on-law David Wise and their five huge Clydesdales running the farm to the rhythms of the seasons, allowing nature to lead the way. The success of this series led to two follow ups: The Last Fisherman in 2003, about the vanishing way of life this time of two North-East coble fishermen, and The Last Shepherds in 2004, following several hill shepherds working the Northumberland Cheviot Hills. All three series are a unique record of an alternative way of life before it potentially slips into history.

11 videos in this collection

1

The Last Fishermen: 2

2

The Last Shepherds: 1

3

The Last Shepherds: 2

4

The Last Shepherds: 3

5

The Last Shepherds: 4

6

The Last Horsemen: 1

7

The Last Horsemen: 2

8

The Last Horsemen: 3

9

The Last Horsemen: 4

10

The Last Horsemen: 5

11

The Last Horsemen: 6

View full collection