Longships Lighthouse

From the collection of

The Box
Established in 1992, the South West Film & Television Archive collection spans from 1893 to the present day containing more than 250,000 items. Formed from a variety of depositors, including broadcast news and programmes material from the Westward and TSW archive. In 2018 the archive collection transferred to The Box in Plymouth.

Longships Lighthouse


Stormy seas engulf Longships Lighthouse and the beacon that guides mariners to safety at the southwestern tip of Britain.

In 1797, Trinity House granted a lease to Lieutenant Henry Smith and the architect Samuel Wyatt oversaw the building of the first lighthouse on Carn Bras, one of a group of rocky islets off Land's End. In 1875 Trinity House engineer Sir James Douglass installed a circular tower of grey granite. Longships Lighthouse was manned until 1967 but it was not until 1988 that the lighthouse was fully automated and run from Trinity House's Planning Centre in Harwich, Essex.

The number of ships lost off the coast of Cornwall is unknown but one of the earliest records dates back to 1532 and innumerable vessels have come to grief on rocks and reefs either from Atlantic winds and storms, in pea soup fog, heavy seas or through navigational mishap. Lighthouse keepers would be stationed for service and move from lighthouse to lighthouse, some came with accommodation while some posts saw them separated from their families for long shifts at sea on so-called rock lighthouses like Longships. English romanticist painter William Turner captured in watercolour Longships Lighthouse which is held in the Getty (Art Museum) in California.


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